Saturday, February 7, 2026

South Africa Launches First Homegrown Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccine in 20 Years

By introducing its first domestically produced vaccine against foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in almost 20 years, South Africa has accomplished a noteworthy milestone in the field of animal health. The Department of Agriculture made the declaration, signalling a change away from reliance on foreign vaccine providers and toward more local capacity for disease control.





288.1) Bringing Back Local Vaccine Manufacturing


In 2005, South Africa stopped producing FMD vaccinations because its outdated facilities could no longer meet current standards. The Agricultural Research Council (ARC) released the first batch of 12,900 locally made vaccine doses, made at its high-containment facility, on February 6, 2026. By March, production is expected to reach about 20,000 doses each week, with much larger long-term goals.

The launch, according to Agriculture Minister John Steenhuisen, is a significant step toward establishing "vaccine sovereignty," which will allow South Africa to safeguard its livestock independently of imports from nations like Botswana, Argentina, and Turkey. The action is also part of a larger plan to improve disease readiness and biosecurity in the nation's agriculture industry.


288.2) Enhancing Livestock Health and Biosecurity


Cattle, sheep, and goats with cloven hooves are susceptible to the extremely contagious viral disease known as foot-and-mouth disease. Outbreaks have the potential to destroy livestock populations, upend rural economies, and lead to export restrictions that hurt the market for agricultural exports. In order to prevent the spread of FMD and safeguard farmers' livelihoods, the new vaccine launch aims to vaccinate a sizable section of the country's herd.

Industry associations like AgriSA have praised the reintroduction of domestic vaccine production, calling it a positive step in the ongoing battle against the illness. Health officials and veterinarians anticipate that more easily accessible locally made doses would increase coverage and help restore FMD-free status, which is essential for reopening foreign markets to South African animal products.

288.3) Conclusion


The launch signifies a longer-term investment in South Africa's animal health infrastructure in addition to meeting the urgent demands of ongoing epidemics. The nation hopes to remain better equipped to handle any future infectious disease problems in livestock by re-establishing indigenous industrial capacity and bolstering scientific knowledge.






Team Yuva Aaveg-

Adarsh Tiwari

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South Africa Launches First Homegrown Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccine in 20 Years

By introducing its first domestically produced vaccine against foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in almost 20 years, South Africa has accomplishe...