Newly released figures from the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) have once again brought the plight of child safety in Delhi into the national limelight. While Delhi has witnessed an overall decline in the rate of criminal activities in 2024, child-related crimes continue to be a source of alarm. It is distressing to note that Delhi still ranks among the top metros in India in terms of crimes committed against children, indicating severe threats to the physical and psychological well-being of our country’s future citizens.
The findings of the NCRB show that crimes against children in India rose by almost 6% in 2024 when compared with 2023. Some of the most prominent child-related crimes in India include kidnapping and abduction, sexual offences under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, and juveniles participating in violent crimes.
One of the most alarming trends noted in the report is the incidence of crimes committed by minors. According to NCRB, a total of over 34,000 cases were recorded in the country against juveniles in 2024, recording an increase of over 11 percent from the previous year. According to experts, such trends indicate the existence of deep-rooted societal problems, including poverty, dysfunctional families, absence of emotional support, substance abuse, and violent tendencies witnessed on social media.
As a highly urbanized and socially stratified city, Delhi witnesses its own set of challenges. Poor children from economically disadvantaged communities live in unsafe localities, lack education, and are influenced by criminals in their social circles. Many minors not only become victims but perpetrators of crime. Instances of juvenile gang involvement in certain localities in the city have brought out the vulnerability of teens becoming involved in violence at a young age.
Further, the NCRB report mentions the increasing instances of crimes committed against children under the POCSO act in India. In the country, sexual crimes against children constitute one of the largest categories of crimes committed against them. It has been observed in most of these cases, the perpetrators of such acts were either neighbors or relatives of the children who have been subjected to these sexual offenses.
It can be stated with certainty that rising child crime rates in the country are not policing issues but societal problems. Urbanization, breakdown of family relationships, academic pressure, unemployment and frequent exposure to violence on digital platforms are causing significant psychological damage to children and forcing them into a life of criminal activity. The need to adapt themselves to a violent environment may compel such vulnerable adolescents to engage in crime or indulge in other harmful activities.
One more problem faced by the juvenile justice system in the country is that most of the cases registered under it are pending for many years due to which the rehabilitation process of children continues to take time.
However, the remedy also lies in the prevention of crimes against children along with rehabilitation of offenders. There is a need for cooperation from schools, families, communities, and governments to ensure that children remain safe. Increased consciousness regarding mental health issues, online security, and child rights needs to be promoted. Education providers should give more importance to psychological aspects and counseling apart from education. Alongside, there is a need to monitor more closely and provide speedy justice for the child offenders involved.
There have been many efforts taken by the Delhi government and other related departments to enhance child safety over the years in the form of special juvenile police units, anti-human trafficking policies, and campaigns. However, it appears from the figures released that further implementation needs to take place in addition to wider community involvement.
Crime against children is a serious problem that cannot be ignored. Every child victimized or exposed to crime or violence is another potential threat for the future. The Delhi administration not only needs to work toward lowering the number of offenders but must also aim at providing safety and security for children.
As India progresses towards becoming an economic and technological superpower, it is imperative that the welfare of children be taken into consideration. Progressiveness can be truly achieved when a nation's children feel safe, respected, and able to dream without any inhibitions.
Team Yuva Aaveg-
Adarsh Tiwari
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